Editorially reviewed · Last updated August 1, 2026 · How we review

TRIUMPH-3: trial design, status, and results
Results (July 23, 2026)
| Group | Weight Change | Average Loss |
|---|---|---|
| Retatrutide 9 mg | -21.6% | -52.7 lbs |
| Retatrutide 12 mg | -22.6% | -55.8 lbs |
| Placebo | -3.2% | -7.7 lbs |
Participants entered the trial at an average weight of 111.4 kg and an average BMI of 40.4 kg/m2 -- the heaviest baseline population in the TRIUMPH program.
| Measure | Average change at 12 mg |
|---|---|
| Triglycerides | -37.0% |
| High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) | -51.2% |
| Non-HDL cholesterol | -16.5% |
| Systolic blood pressure | -9.3 mmHg |
| Waist circumference | -7.5 in (19.0 cm) |
| Adverse event | 9 mg | 12 mg | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | 30.1% | 24.4% | 8.7% |
| Nausea | 21.7% | 22.4% | 5.8% |
| Dysesthesia (altered skin sensation) | 6.4% | 6.4% | 1.3% |
| Discontinued due to adverse events | 9.8% | 13.5% | 4.8% |
The 13.5% discontinuation rate at 12 mg runs above the equivalent rates in TRIUMPH-2 (7.7% at 12 mg) reported the same day. That is worth weighing honestly: this population is sicker than a general-obesity cohort, and a higher dropout rate in a sicker population is not the same signal as a higher dropout rate in a healthy one.
Registry status
- Recruitment status: Completed
- Registry results: Not yet posted (Lilly announced topline results separately on July 23, 2026)
- Enrollment: 1,946 (actual, as recorded in the registry; Lilly's topline reports 1,949 randomized)
- Study start: May 30, 2023
- Primary completion: April 16, 2026
- Study completion: May 14, 2026 (actual)
- Primary outcome: Percent change from baseline in body weight at Week 80
- Estimated study duration: About 113 weeks
A company topline announcement and a registry results posting are different things, and they usually arrive months apart. The numbers above come from Lilly's announcement; the registry record has not yet been updated with results.
Trial design
| Property | Registered detail |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov ID | NCT05882045 |
| Sponsor | Eli Lilly and Company |
| Phase | 3 |
| Population | Adults with BMI ≥35 and established cardiovascular disease |
| Design | Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel assignment |
| Arms | Two retatrutide dose groups and placebo |
| Primary endpoint | Percent change in body weight from baseline at Week 80 |
| Enrollment | 1,946 (actual) |
Why TRIUMPH-3 matters
TRIUMPH-3 shows how retatrutide performs in people with established cardiovascular disease, a population not isolated in the 2023 Phase 2 obesity trial. Its registered secondary outcomes include waist circumference, blood pressure, lipids, HbA1c, fasting insulin, and physical function -- none of which were in the July 2026 topline.
Weight loss here (-22.6% at 12 mg) came in below the general-obesity trial TRIUMPH-1 (-28.3% at 12 mg at the same 80-week timepoint). Cross-trial comparisons are not apples to apples -- different populations, different baseline weight, different comorbidity burden -- but the direction matches what has been seen across this drug class: sicker, more medicated populations tend to lose somewhat less.
Where 24.2% came from
For years a 24.2% figure circulated attributed to TRIUMPH-3. It was real, but it belonged to a different trial.
| Study | Phase | Population | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04881760 | 2 | Adults with obesity or overweight, without diabetes | 24.2% mean weight loss at 48 weeks with 12 mg |
| TRIUMPH-3 (NCT05882045) | 3 | Adults with severe obesity and established cardiovascular disease | 22.6% mean weight loss at 80 weeks with 12 mg (reported July 23, 2026) |
What comes next
Frequently Asked Questions
Have TRIUMPH-3 results been announced?
How much weight did people lose in TRIUMPH-3?
Did TRIUMPH-3 report 24.2% weight loss?
No. The 24.2% result came from a separate Phase 2 obesity trial at 48 weeks and was never a TRIUMPH-3 number. The actual TRIUMPH-3 result, reported July 23, 2026, was 22.6% at 12 mg over 80 weeks.
Did TRIUMPH-3 show retatrutide reduces heart attacks or strokes?
No. Lilly reported in-study cardiovascular event rates — a hazard ratio of 0.82 (95% CI 0.55-1.22) for five-component MACE and 1.12 (95% CI 0.64-1.96) for three-component MACE — but both confidence intervals cross 1.0, and the trial was not powered to test cardiovascular outcomes. The trial designed to answer that question is TRIUMPH-Outcomes, which is still running.
Did TRIUMPH-3 improve triglycerides, cholesterol, or blood pressure?
What is the TRIUMPH-3 primary endpoint?
Is TRIUMPH-3 a cardiovascular outcomes trial?
No. It studies weight management in people with established cardiovascular disease. The separate TRIUMPH-Outcomes trial measures major cardiovascular and kidney events.
Sources
- TRIUMPH-3 study record (NCT05882045) — ClinicalTrials.gov
- TRIUMPH-3 trial page — Eli Lilly and Company
- Phase 2 obesity trial — New England Journal of Medicine, 2023
- What this is
- Educational information, not medical advice. It reports published research — it doesn’t recommend that you use, obtain, or supply anything.
- Regulatory status
- Retatrutide and similar peptides are investigational — not approved by the FDA or any regulator. Semaglutide and tirzepatide are prescription-only medicines, available only through a licensed prescriber.
- Our standard
- Every claim traces to a primary source. We label the strength of evidence and flag estimates as estimates — never as clinical fact.
- No commercial ties
- We don’t sell, supply, or link to suppliers of any medicine, and aren’t affiliated with any manufacturer.
Do not make decisions about your health without consulting a qualified healthcare provider. For trial enrolment, see ClinicalTrials.gov. More on how we review.
Sources
- TRIUMPH-3 (NCT05882045)
ClinicalTrials.gov
- TRIUMPH-3 trial page
Eli Lilly
Related reading

Retatrutide Phase 3 Results 2026: TRIUMPH Trial Tracker
Living tracker of every retatrutide trial — TRIUMPH-1/2/3/4/5, TRIUMPH-Outcomes, TRANSCEND-T2D-1/2, and SYNERGY-OUTCOMES Phase 3 readouts.

Retatrutide FDA Approval Timeline 2026-2028
Lilly plans a Q1 2027 BLA filing. TRIUMPH-1, -2 and -3 have reported. Approval window late 2027–28.

Retatrutide for Knee Osteoarthritis: TRIUMPH-4
TRIUMPH-4, the first retatrutide Phase 3 readout (December 2025), showed 28.7% weight loss and 75.8% pain reduction in adults with obesity and knee osteoarthritis.

TRANSCEND-T2D-1: Retatrutide Phase 3 Diabetes Results (March 2026)
First Phase 3 retatrutide trial in type 2 diabetes — 16.8% weight loss and -2.0% A1C at 12 mg over 40 weeks. Announced March 19, 2026.

Retatrutide Side Effects & Safety Data (2026)
Trial incidence for retatrutide (reta) side effects — GI rates, dysesthesia, and class-level safety concerns.